XC7Z045-2FGG900I potoloho e kopaneng (Tiiso ea boleng e amohela lipuisano tsa hau)

Litšobotsi tsa Sehlahisoa

Maemo a Tikoloho le Liantle

SoC e khutsufetse bakeng sa System on Chip, e bolelang "system on chip" mme hangata e bitsoa "System on chip".Ha ho tluoa tabeng ea "Chip", SoC e tla boela e bonts'a kamano le phapang pakeng tsa "potoloho e kopantsoeng" le "chip", ho kenyelletsa le moralo oa potoloho e kopantsoeng, ho kopanya tsamaiso, moralo oa chip, tlhahiso, ho paka, ho hlahloba joalo-joalo.E ts'oanang le tlhaloso ea "chip", SoC e hatisa haholo ka kakaretso.Lefapheng la potoloho e kopantsoeng, SOC e hlalosoa e le tsamaiso kapa sehlahisoa se entsoeng ka ho kopanya lipotoloho tse ngata tse kopantsoeng le mesebetsi e itseng ho chip, ho kenyelletsa le tsamaiso e feletseng ea hardware le software e kentsoeng.

Sena se bolela hore chip e le 'ngoe e ka etsa mesebetsi ea tsamaiso ea elektronike eo pele e neng e hloka liboto tsa potoloho e le' ngoe kapa ho feta le lisebelisoa tse fapa-fapaneng tsa elektronike, li-chips le li-interconnect tsa boto.Ha re bua ka lipotoloho tse kopaneng, re boletse ho kopanngoa ha meaho ho li-bungalows, mme SoC e ka nkuoa e le ho kopanya litoropo le meaho.Lihotele, lireschorente, litsi tsa mabenkele, lisuphamakete, lipetlele, likolo, liteishene tsa libese le palo e khōlō ea matlo, hammoho, li etsa mosebetsi oa torotsoana, ho khotsofatsa litlhoko tsa mantlha tsa batho bakeng sa lijo, marobalo le lipalangoang.SoC e bua haholo ka kopanyo ea li-processor (ho kenyeletsoa le CPU, DSP), memori, li-module tse fapaneng tsa taolo ea li-interface, le libese tse fapaneng tsa khokahano, tseo hangata li emeloa ke chip ea mohala oa thekeng (bona kenyelletso ea lentsoe "terminal chip").SoC e ke ke ea fihla tekanyo ea chip e le 'ngoe ho finyella sehlahisoa sa setso sa elektronike, ho ka boleloa hore SoC e hlokomela feela mosebetsi oa toropo e nyenyane, empa e ke ke ea finyella mosebetsi oa motse.

SoC e na le likarolo tse peli tse hlokomelehang: e 'ngoe ke tekanyo e kholo ea hardware, hangata e itšetlehile ka mohlala oa moralo oa IP;Ea bobeli, software e bohlokoa ho feta tlhoko ea software le hardware co-design.E ka tšoantšoa le melemo ea litoropo ha e bapisoa le libaka tsa mahaeng e totobetse: lisebelisoa tse feletseng, lipalangoang tse loketseng, ts'ebetso e phahameng.SoC e boetse e na le litšobotsi tse tšoanang: lipotoloho tse ling tse tšehetsang li kopantsoe ho chip e le 'ngoe, e bolokang sebaka sa lipotoloho tse kopantsoeng' me kahoo e boloka litšenyehelo, tse lekanang le ntlafatso ea matla a matla a motse.Khokahano ea on-chip e lekana le tsela e potlakileng ea toropo, e nang le lebelo le holimo le tšebeliso e tlase.

Phetiso ea tlhahisoleseling pakeng tsa lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tse ajoang botong ea potoloho e tsepamisitsoe ka har'a chip e le 'ngoe, e lekanang le sebaka se ka beng se nkile leeto le lelelele la bese e isitsoe toropong, e nka terene e tsamaeang ka tlas'a lefatše kapa BRT ho fihla, eo ka ho hlakileng e leng teng. kapele haholo.Indasteri ea thuto e phahameng ea toropo e ntse e ntlafatsoa ebile e na le tlholisano ho feta, 'me software e ho SoC e lekana le khoebo ea lits'ebeletso tsa toropo, e seng feela lisebelisoa tse ntle, empa hape le software e ntle.Sete e tšoanang ea hardware e ka sebelisoa ho etsa ntho e le 'ngoe kajeno le ntho e' ngoe hosasane, e ts'oanang le ntlafatso ea kabo ea lisebelisoa, kemiso le ts'ebeliso ea sechaba sohle sa toropo.Ho ka bonoa hore SoC e na le melemo e hlakileng ts'ebetsong, litšenyehelo, ts'ebeliso ea matla, ts'epo, potoloho ea bophelo le mefuta ea ts'ebeliso, ka hona ke mokhoa o ke keng oa qojoa oa nts'etsopele ea moralo o kopaneng oa potoloho.Lefapheng la ts'ebetso le li-chips tse nang le matla a matla, SoC e se e le matla;'Me ts'ebeliso ea eona e ntse e eketseha ho ea libakeng tse ngata tse fapaneng.Single chip e felletseng ea elektroniki ke tataiso ea nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea IC.